Bergamo's topography is the very first thing that travelers see on arrival. It rises abruptly to the sixteenth century bastions at the highest of its hill. This contrast is produced more stark by The point that the decreased streets are lined with Neoclassical or fashionable structures although the old city's slim lanes weave haphazardly in between Romanesque and Renaissance structures. Most vacationer points of interest can be found during the outdated upper town Citta Alta.

A funicular connects the two parts of Bergamo, rendering it considerably more accessible than the steep and winding roadways that bring on both end. These roadways bring about the old metropolis with the magnificent gates. Two of these characteristic the Lion of St. Mark. This is a reminder of how Bergamo, coupled with Considerably of northern Italy was once Component of a Venetian Republic.

This useful guideline can assist you find the top rated Bergamo attractions.

 

 

Citta Alta

The Citta Alta is the most popular location to go to in Bergamo. It's the outdated city with medieval and Renaissance structures, perched in addition to a rock outcrop. It is possible to attain it by getting the funicular to Piazza del Mercato delle scarpe. This narrow square causes the narrow, stone-paved By means of Gombito. Here you can find a patrician tower-house called the Torre di Gombito. It absolutely was constructed all around 1100.

Via di Porta Dipinta is down below the spectacular church buildings of San Michele al Pozzo Bianco, and Sant'Andrea. (Inside the previous is really a Madonna Inthroned With Saints By Moretto). Through Gombito is lined by patrician properties that have modest outlets at street stage. It causes Piazza Vecchia.

 

 

Piazza Vecchia

This square is situated in the middle of your outdated city and includes a remarkable selection of patrician properties plus the Palazzo della Ragione (city hall). The piazza's higher edge is dominated via the 12th-century Palazzo della Ragione's stone staircase, and loggia with three Gothic arches, which was mostly rebuilt in mid-1500s.

The late-Renaissance Palazzo Nuovo is found over the lower aspect. It homes the municipal library. The Contarini Font is in the center. It is really decorated with lions and another Lion of St. Mark could be witnessed on the lookout down from the leading. The upper corner includes a cafe that allows you to value the scene.

 

 

Santa Maria Maggiore (Basilica of St. Mary Main).

The archway at Piazza Vecchia's prime is Piazza del Duomo, which has several of Bergamo’s most extraordinary architectural treasures. Santa Maria Maggiore is a Romanesque basilica that was built in 1137. It has a tower with stepped backs over the crossing and an elaborate choir.

The doors to the church's side are guarded under gorgeous Gothic canopies by lions (1353 and 1306). You will find fantastic Renaissance choirstalls and Baroque stuccowork within, along with 16th-century tapestries and side-aisles. Nearby admirers nonetheless leave refreshing flower tributes for the tomb of Donizetti, a Bergamo native who is buried here.

 

 

Cappella Colleoni (Colleoni Chapel)

When you move into Piazza Duomo, You can not miss out on Bergamo's most hanging facade adjoining Santa Maria Maggiore. The Cappella Colleoni, a masterpiece in early Lombard Renaissance design and style, features a beautifully decorated facade product of multicolored inlaid margarine.

The chapel was crafted 1470-seventy six to accommodate the family members shrine of Condottiere Bartolomeo Coleoni and Medea. It was also intended by Giovanni Amadeo who also made the tombs inside of. In 1732, Giambattista Tiepolo additional ceiling paintings.

 

 

Artwork Gallery of your Accademia Carrara

The Accademia Carara is among Italy's most prestigious art museums. It could be attained more info via a stepped lane that prospects down from Porta Sant'Agostino. You can see about five hundred paintings and 60 sculptures at any offered time. They are picked from a lot more than 1,500 paintings, and 130 sculptures.

These collections involve will work of Lorenzo Lotto and Palma il Vecchio together with operates from Anton van Dyck and Albrecht Durer.

 

 

Cinta Muraria und the City Gates

The Cinta Muraria, an aged metropolis surrounded by greater than 4 kilometers truly worth of walls built by the Venetians, is surrounded by them. Viale delle Mura proceeds to comply with them from Porta Sant'Alessandro close to the Donizetti Museum. It then passes Porta San Giacomo which is the most wonderful on the town gates. At last, it goes previous Sant'Agostino's church to Porta Sant'Agostino. Viale Vittorio Emanuele I descends from this gate to the middle in the lessen town.

The breathtaking wall program includes 14 bastions and a hundred cannon embrasures. In addition there are four gates and two armories. Underground passages and tunnels will also be integrated. UNESCO Entire world Heritage Website.

 

 

Cathedral of Sant'Alessandro

The cathedral of Sant'Alessandro is situated in the Piazza del Duomo. It had been built in 1459 and it has a Neoclassical façade and dome that were extra in 1889. You will find lovely Baroque choir stalls and paintings by Previtali, Tiepolo and Moroni within.

The church treasury also incorporates numerous silver reliquaries. It features the Tiara of beatified Pope John XXIII. This Tiara is adorned with pearls and diamonds, rubies, rubies, and emeralds. Within the Chapel of St. Vincent and St. John XXIII, you can find his tiara, chalice and many other things.

 

 

Baptistery

The Baptistery is situated to the right of Cappella Colleoni. It truly is an unconventional, octagonal developing that dates back again to 1340. It absolutely was in the beginning located in Santa Maria Maggiore. In 1661, it had been taken down and saved. It had been reassembled in 1856 and again re-erected in 1898.

It really is surrounded by statues that stand for the Virtues Faith, Hope Charity, Justice, Prudence and Temperance. They date back for the 14th Century. It's a Gothic baptismal fountain in its Centre, while the altar powering it homes a marble statue representing St. John the Baptist.

 

 

Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali (Pure Science Museum)

The Piazza Vecchia is arrived at with the By means of Colleoni, which operates north into the Citadel. It residences an excellent museum that exhibits organic science, archeology, ethnography and paleontology.

You will find a considerable, reconstructed mammoth when you enter. This show pertains to the early twentieth century discovery of huge portions of mammoth continues to be in the Petosino plain.

The Corridor of Mammals in the museum shows fossils from this location. The museum residences more than 1000 ethnographic artifacts. They're primarily from early travellers to Africa plus the Americas. They are often interpreted not simply as curiosities and also for their creative and cultural worth.

The museum is equipped with sensory attributes that make it easy to use for Individuals who have impaired sight. An English version of audio guides is available.

 

 

 

 

Piazza Matteotti

Piazza Matteotti is situated in the middle of Bergamo’s Lower City (Citta bassa). It can be surrounded by lovely gardens, parks and monuments. The Piazza Vittorio Veneto also has the Torre dei Caduti like a war memorial. The twin neoclassical gateways of your Porta Nuova can be found opposite. From there, the Viale Papa Giovanni XXIII proceeds south on the prepare station.

The primary traffic artery of Bergamo Is that this street and Viale Vittoria Emanuele II that operates through the Piazza Vittorio Veneto up for the upper city. East of Piazza Matteotti will be the Teatro Donizetti. On the east side, you will find a monument to Gaetano Donizetti.