Bergamo's topography is the very first thing that vacationers see on arrival. It rises abruptly to your sixteenth century bastions at the very best of its hill. This contrast is produced more stark by the fact that the decrease streets are lined with Neoclassical or modern properties even though the previous town's slender lanes weave haphazardly involving Romanesque and Renaissance constructions. Most tourist sights can be found within the old higher metropolis Citta Alta.

A funicular connects the two parts of Bergamo, rendering it a great deal more available in comparison to the steep and winding streets that result in possibly conclude. These roads lead to the aged metropolis through the magnificent gates. Two of these attribute the Lion of St. Mark. This can be a reminder of how Bergamo, along with Substantially of northern Italy was when A part of a Venetian Republic.

This helpful information can help you locate the prime Bergamo attractions.

 

 

Citta Alta

The Citta Alta is the preferred spot to visit in Bergamo. It is the previous city with medieval and Renaissance structures, perched in addition to a rock outcrop. You could arrive at it by getting the funicular to Piazza del Mercato delle scarpe. This narrow sq. contributes to the narrow, stone-paved By means of Gombito. Right here you will see a patrician tower-residence known as the Torre di Gombito. It absolutely was constructed all-around 1100.

Through di Porta Dipinta is down below the gorgeous church buildings of San Michele al Pozzo Bianco, and Sant'Andrea. (Inside the previous is really a Madonna Inthroned With Saints By Moretto). By means of Gombito is lined by patrician buildings that have compact retailers at Road amount. It results in Piazza Vecchia.

 

 

Piazza Vecchia

This sq. is located in the center with the previous town and includes a impressive selection of patrician houses plus the Palazzo della Ragione (town hall). The piazza's upper edge is dominated because of the 12th-century Palazzo della Ragione's stone staircase, and loggia with three Gothic arches, which was mostly rebuilt in mid-1500s.

The late-Renaissance Palazzo Nuovo is found over the reduced aspect. It residences the municipal library. The Contarini Font is in the middle. It really is decorated with lions and A further Lion of St. Mark can be observed hunting down with the prime. The higher corner contains a cafe that enables you to enjoy the scene.

 

 

Santa Maria Maggiore (Basilica of St. Mary Key).

The archway at Piazza Vecchia's major is Piazza del Duomo, which has many of Bergamo’s most remarkable architectural treasures. Santa Maria Maggiore is really a Romanesque basilica that was built in 1137. It has a tower with stepped backs more than the crossing and an elaborate choir.

The doors towards the church's side are guarded beneath stunning Gothic canopies by lions (1353 and 1306). There are actually good Renaissance choirstalls and Baroque stuccowork inside, as well as sixteenth-century tapestries and facet-aisles. Nearby admirers nonetheless leave new flower tributes to the tomb of Donizetti, a Bergamo indigenous that's buried below.

 

 

Cappella Colleoni (Colleoni Chapel)

While you phase into Piazza Duomo, you can't skip Bergamo's most striking facade adjoining Santa Maria Maggiore. The Cappella Colleoni, a masterpiece in early Lombard Renaissance design, contains a fantastically decorated facade fabricated from multicolored inlaid margarine.

The chapel was developed 1470-76 to deal with the spouse and children shrine of Condottiere Bartolomeo Coleoni and Medea. It had been also created by Giovanni Amadeo who also developed the tombs within. In 1732, Giambattista Tiepolo included ceiling paintings.

 

 

Artwork Gallery with the Accademia Carrara

The Accademia Carara is one of Italy's most prestigious art museums. It might be attained by way of a stepped lane that leads down from Porta Sant'Agostino. You could see about 500 paintings and 60 sculptures at any given time. These are definitely chosen from over 1,five hundred paintings, and 130 sculptures.

These collections involve will work of Lorenzo Lotto and Palma il Vecchio along with works from Anton van Dyck and Albrecht Durer.

 

 

Cinta Muraria und town Gates

The Cinta Muraria, an outdated city surrounded by in excess of four kilometers truly worth of walls manufactured by the Venetians, is surrounded by them. Viale delle Mura proceeds to adhere to them from Porta Sant'Alessandro close to the Donizetti Museum. It then passes Porta San Giacomo which is among the most wonderful in the city gates. Ultimately, it goes earlier Sant'Agostino's church to Porta Sant'Agostino. Viale Vittorio Emanuele I descends from this gate to the center on the lower city.

The stunning wall technique includes 14 bastions and a hundred cannon embrasures. There's also 4 gates and two armories. Underground passages and tunnels can also be involved. UNESCO Globe Heritage Internet site.

 

 

Cathedral of Sant'Alessandro

The cathedral of Sant'Alessandro is located on the Piazza del Duomo. It absolutely was built in 1459 and has a Neoclassical façade and dome which were included in 1889. You can find stunning Baroque choir stalls and paintings by Previtali, Tiepolo and Moroni within.

The church treasury also incorporates a number of silver reliquaries. It involves the Tiara of beatified Pope John XXIII. This Tiara is adorned with pearls and diamonds, rubies, rubies, and emeralds. During the Chapel of St. Vincent and St. John XXIII, you'll find his tiara, chalice and a number of other goods.

 

 

Baptistery

The Baptistery is situated here to the proper of Cappella Colleoni. It really is an strange, octagonal setting up that dates back to 1340. It was originally situated in Santa Maria Maggiore. In 1661, it absolutely was taken down and saved. It absolutely was reassembled in 1856 and again re-erected in 1898.

It's surrounded by statues that depict the Virtues Religion, Hope Charity, Justice, Prudence and Temperance. They day again into the 14th Century. It's got a Gothic baptismal fountain in its center, whilst the altar powering it homes a marble statue representing St. John the Baptist.

 

 

Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali (Normal Science Museum)

The Piazza Vecchia is arrived at by the Via Colleoni, which runs north towards the Citadel. It homes a superb museum that reveals organic science, archeology, ethnography and paleontology.

You will find a big, reconstructed mammoth while you enter. This exhibit relates to the early 20th century discovery of large portions of mammoth continues to be from the Petosino simple.

The Corridor of Mammals while in the museum displays fossils from this region. The museum houses greater than 1000 ethnographic artifacts. They are mostly from early travellers to Africa and the Americas. They may be interpreted don't just as curiosities and also for his or her creative and cultural value.

The museum is equipped with sensory options which make it user friendly for people who have impaired sight. An English Edition of audio guides is accessible.

 

 

 

 

Piazza Matteotti

Piazza Matteotti is located in the middle of Bergamo’s Decrease Town (Citta bassa). It is surrounded by wonderful gardens, parks and monuments. The Piazza Vittorio Veneto also has the Torre dei Caduti for a war memorial. The twin neoclassical gateways from the Porta Nuova can be found reverse. From there, the Viale Papa Giovanni XXIII continues south into the educate station.

The principle visitors artery of Bergamo Is that this Road and Viale Vittoria Emanuele II that runs within the Piazza Vittorio Veneto up on the upper city. East of Piazza Matteotti would be the Teatro Donizetti. Around the east facet, you'll discover a monument to Gaetano Donizetti.